Ultrasound-assisted synthesis of polyacrylamide-grafted sodium alginate and its application in dye removal
Visualizar/abrir
Data
2018Tipo
Assunto
Abstract
A polymeric adsorbent based on sodium alginate (SAG) grafted with polyacrylamide (PAM) (SAG-g-PAM) was synthesized using an ultrasound-assisted method. The addition polymerization was carried out with ammonium persulfate as the initiator, at different acrylamide (AM) concentrations. The SAG-g-PAM copolymers were evaluated by FTIR and 13C NMR spectroscopies, thermogravimetric analysis, grafting efficiency (%GE) and intrinsic viscosity in NaCl solution at 25 °C. Graft copolymers could be obtained ...
A polymeric adsorbent based on sodium alginate (SAG) grafted with polyacrylamide (PAM) (SAG-g-PAM) was synthesized using an ultrasound-assisted method. The addition polymerization was carried out with ammonium persulfate as the initiator, at different acrylamide (AM) concentrations. The SAG-g-PAM copolymers were evaluated by FTIR and 13C NMR spectroscopies, thermogravimetric analysis, grafting efficiency (%GE) and intrinsic viscosity in NaCl solution at 25 °C. Graft copolymers could be obtained in reaction lasting until 10 min by using ultrasound energy with grafting efficiency above 75%. The decolorization efficiency and adsorption capacity of the SAG-g-PAM copolymers were investigated in the adsorption of methylene blue (MB). The dye adsorption was pH dependent, and adsorption capacity (69.13 mg/g) maxima was at pH 10. All the graft copolymers have shown the same decolorization efficiency (99%), and the best one for MB removing is the SAG-g-PAM6 (%GE = 75%), since lower acrylamide content is required in the synthesis. ...
Contido em
Polímeros (São Carlos). Vol. 28, n. 2 (2018), p. 139-146
Origem
Nacional
Coleções
-
Artigos de Periódicos (38920)Engenharias (2372)
Este item está licenciado na Creative Commons License